​The study focused on analyzing the climatic elements in Balqa Governorate, including the average rainfall and temperatures of the climatic stations (Sweileh Station, Salt Station, Deir Alla Station, Al-Kafrin Station, and Sowayma Station) for the period 1990-2021 in terms of spatial and temporal distribution, and plant parameters such as the improved plant index. The second is the Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI2), the Normalized Difference Moisture Index (NDMI), and the Land Surface Temperature (LST) in the study area using geomatics applications, by analyzing the Landsat-5,7,8 satellite visuals and processing them in an environment Arc GIS Pro & ENVI 5.3 programs to determine the best areas in which olive trees can be grown in the study area, based on agricultural standards issued by official local and international institutions. The study found that there are many elements that can be relied upon in developing the agricultural sector, including good rainfall rates of 361.5 mm annually and relatively moderate temperatures with an annual average of 21.4°C for the period 1990-2021. The study demonstrated the possibility of relying on geomatics applications in determining the best areas for agriculture. Olive trees in it, as the area of the areas in the categories suitable and very suitable for growing olive trees reached about 292.7 km², representing 25.96% of the study area. The study recommended the need to rely on geomatics applications in conducting various climate and agricultural studies, which give results characterized by scientific accuracy, and the need to give the areas of areas that are suitable and very suitable for growing olive trees the utmost importance when preparing development plans in the agricultural sector. ​