In the broader Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, religious-based views and identities have long been exploited to fuel armed conflicts and geopolitical rivalries, inter-state and domestic tensions, as well as radicalization and violent extremism, with heavy repercussions on the civilian population, religious minorities, and the most vulnerable groups in society (refugees, youth, women, elderly). However, in recent years, the growing engagement of religious leaders and institutions, faith actors, and non-governmental organizations in dialogue and reconciliation initiatives, has disclosed the positive and constructive role that the "religious factor" can play as a driver of peace and security, rather than crises and warfare. For this reason, international organizations, governments, policy-makers, and the academic communities, have begun to address the nexus between religion, peace, and security as a main concern in their respective agendas.

To support these efforts, the Study Seminar will bring together a selected group of scholars, experts, and practitioners, who will examine the pacifying and stabilizing potentialities of the “religious factor" in the broader MENA region, and the related challenges to be met. In particular, the proceedings will elaborate on how religion can help prevent and defuse confrontational situations; counter the radical discourse and narratives; overcome sectarian discrimination and protect human rights; enable cooperation and partnership relations among different religious denominations and entities. These defining issues for the future of peace and security in the MENA region will be tackled throughout 3 thematic sessions, focused on: 1) Interreligious Dialogue in Conflicts Resolution and Peace-Building; 2) The “Straight Path” to Address Radical Thinking and Violent Extremism; 3) How to Foster Religious Freedom and Peaceful Coexistence: Best Policies and Practices.​